"-zik" meaning in All languages combined

See -zik on Wiktionary

Suffix [Hungarian]

IPA: [zik]
Etymology: From -z + -ik. Etymology templates: {{af|hu|-z|-ik|nocat=y}} -z + -ik Head templates: {{head|hu|suffix|cat2=verb-forming suffixes}} -zik
  1. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.
    to play the (when the base word is a musical instrument; exception: hegedül (“to play the violin”))
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--zik-hu-suffix-GH3pgygr Categories (other): Hungarian entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Hungarian entries with incorrect language header: 22 17 18 17 17 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 17 17 17 17 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 18 18 17 18 9
  2. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.
    to play (with) (when the base word is a toy or a game)
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--zik-hu-suffix-j~TPTkJW Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 17 17 17 17 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 18 18 17 18 9
  3. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.
    to play some sports (when the base word is a sports equipment)
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--zik-hu-suffix-S~9yhtS5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 17 17 17 17 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 18 18 17 18 9
  4. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.
    to ride/travel on something (when the base word is a vehicle or a means of transportation)
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--zik-hu-suffix-z2IVhlAm Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 17 17 17 17 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 18 18 17 18 9
  5. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.
    to consume, eat, drink (when the base word is food or drink)
    Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--zik-hu-suffix-wXj2l3uc Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 21 17 17 17 17 10 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 18 18 17 18 9
  6. (verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--zik-hu-suffix-ELPwmMyu
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-z",
        "3": "-ik",
        "nocat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "-z + -ik",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -z + -ik.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-zik",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "22 17 18 17 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 17 17 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 18 17 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zongora (“piano”) + -zik → zongorázik (“to play the piano”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to play the (when the base word is a musical instrument; exception: hegedül (“to play the violin”))"
      ],
      "id": "en--zik-hu-suffix-GH3pgygr",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "hegedül",
          "hegedül#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to play the (when the base word is a musical instrument; exception: hegedül (“to play the violin”))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 17 17 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 18 17 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kártya (“cards”) + -zik → kártyázik (“to play cards”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fogócska (“tag”) + -zik → fogócskázik (“to play tag (a children's chasing game)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "baba (“doll”) + -zik → babázik (“to play with dolls”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to play (with) (when the base word is a toy or a game)"
      ],
      "id": "en--zik-hu-suffix-j~TPTkJW",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to play (with) (when the base word is a toy or a game)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 17 17 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 18 17 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "korcsolya (“skate”) + -zik → korcsolyázik (“to skate”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vitorla (“sail”) + -zik → vitorlázik (“to sail”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to play some sports (when the base word is a sports equipment)"
      ],
      "id": "en--zik-hu-suffix-S~9yhtS5",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to play some sports (when the base word is a sports equipment)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 17 17 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 18 17 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bicikli (“bicycle”) + -zik → biciklizik (“to bicycle, to ride a bicycle”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to ride/travel on something (when the base word is a vehicle or a means of transportation)"
      ],
      "id": "en--zik-hu-suffix-z2IVhlAm",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "ride",
          "ride"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to ride/travel on something (when the base word is a vehicle or a means of transportation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "21 17 17 17 17 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 18 18 17 18 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kávé (“coffee”) + -zik → kávézik (“to drink coffee”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to consume, eat, drink (when the base word is food or drink)"
      ],
      "id": "en--zik-hu-suffix-wXj2l3uc",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to consume, eat, drink (when the base word is food or drink)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "főzőcske (“cooking”) + -zik → főzőcskézik (“to cook”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "hullám (“wave”) + -zik → hullámzik (“to wave, ripple”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb."
      ],
      "id": "en--zik-hu-suffix-ELPwmMyu",
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zik]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-zik"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Hungarian lemmas",
    "Hungarian suffixes",
    "Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Hungarian verb-forming suffixes",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "-z",
        "3": "-ik",
        "nocat": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "-z + -ik",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -z + -ik.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
      },
      "expansion": "-zik",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hungarian",
  "lang_code": "hu",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "zongora (“piano”) + -zik → zongorázik (“to play the piano”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to play the (when the base word is a musical instrument; exception: hegedül (“to play the violin”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ],
        [
          "hegedül",
          "hegedül#Hungarian"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to play the (when the base word is a musical instrument; exception: hegedül (“to play the violin”))"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kártya (“cards”) + -zik → kártyázik (“to play cards”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "fogócska (“tag”) + -zik → fogócskázik (“to play tag (a children's chasing game)”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "baba (“doll”) + -zik → babázik (“to play with dolls”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to play (with) (when the base word is a toy or a game)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to play (with) (when the base word is a toy or a game)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "korcsolya (“skate”) + -zik → korcsolyázik (“to skate”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "vitorla (“sail”) + -zik → vitorlázik (“to sail”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to play some sports (when the base word is a sports equipment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "play",
          "play"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to play some sports (when the base word is a sports equipment)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "bicikli (“bicycle”) + -zik → biciklizik (“to bicycle, to ride a bicycle”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to ride/travel on something (when the base word is a vehicle or a means of transportation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "ride",
          "ride"
        ],
        [
          "travel",
          "travel"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to ride/travel on something (when the base word is a vehicle or a means of transportation)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "kávé (“coffee”) + -zik → kávézik (“to drink coffee”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to consume, eat, drink (when the base word is food or drink)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ],
        [
          "consume",
          "consume"
        ],
        [
          "eat",
          "eat"
        ],
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
        "to consume, eat, drink (when the base word is food or drink)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "főzőcske (“cooking”) + -zik → főzőcskézik (“to cook”)",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "hullám (“wave”) + -zik → hullámzik (“to wave, ripple”)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Added to a noun to form a verb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "noun",
          "noun#English"
        ],
        [
          "verb",
          "verb#English"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zik]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-zik"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -zik meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)

{
  "called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
  "msg": "''Added to a noun to form a verb'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
  "path": [
    "-zik"
  ],
  "section": "Hungarian",
  "subsection": "suffix",
  "title": "-zik",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.