See -zik on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-z",
"3": "-ik",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "-z + -ik",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -z + -ik.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-zik",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "11 19 16 16 17 22",
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"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
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{
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{
"_dis": "11 19 18 18 17 18",
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}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "főzőcske (“cooking”) + -zik → főzőcskézik (“to cook”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hullám (“wave”) + -zik → hullámzik (“to wave, ripple”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb."
],
"id": "en--zik-hu-suffix-ELPwmMyu",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 22 16 18 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 16 16 17 22",
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{
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{
"_dis": "11 19 18 18 17 18",
"kind": "other",
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"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "zongora (“piano”) + -zik → zongorázik (“to play the piano”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to play the (when the base word is a musical instrument; exception: hegedül (“to play the violin”))"
],
"id": "en--zik-hu-suffix-GH3pgygr",
"links": [
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"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"hegedül",
"hegedül#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to play the (when the base word is a musical instrument; exception: hegedül (“to play the violin”))"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 22 16 18 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 16 16 17 22",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 17 17 18 18",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 18 18 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kártya (“cards”) + -zik → kártyázik (“to play cards”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "fogócska (“tag”) + -zik → fogócskázik (“to play tag (a children's chasing game)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "baba (“doll”) + -zik → babázik (“to play with dolls”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to play (with) (when the base word is a toy or a game)"
],
"id": "en--zik-hu-suffix-j~TPTkJW",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to play (with) (when the base word is a toy or a game)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 22 16 18 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 16 16 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 17 17 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 18 18 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "korcsolya (“skate”) + -zik → korcsolyázik (“to skate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vitorla (“sail”) + -zik → vitorlázik (“to sail”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to play some sports (when the base word is a sports equipment)"
],
"id": "en--zik-hu-suffix-S~9yhtS5",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to play some sports (when the base word is a sports equipment)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 22 16 18 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 16 16 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 17 17 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 18 18 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "bicikli (“bicycle”) + -zik → biciklizik (“to bicycle, to ride a bicycle”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to ride/travel on something (when the base word is a vehicle or a means of transportation)"
],
"id": "en--zik-hu-suffix-z2IVhlAm",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"ride",
"ride"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to ride/travel on something (when the base word is a vehicle or a means of transportation)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 22 16 18 17 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 16 16 17 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using catfix",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 20 17 17 18 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 19 18 18 17 18",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "kávé (“coffee”) + -zik → kávézik (“to drink coffee”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to consume, eat, drink (when the base word is food or drink)"
],
"id": "en--zik-hu-suffix-wXj2l3uc",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to consume, eat, drink (when the base word is food or drink)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zik]"
}
],
"word": "-zik"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hungarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Hungarian lemmas",
"Hungarian suffixes",
"Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Hungarian verb-forming suffixes",
"Pages using catfix",
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "-z",
"3": "-ik",
"nocat": "y"
},
"expansion": "-z + -ik",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From -z + -ik.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hu",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "verb-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-zik",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hungarian",
"lang_code": "hu",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "főzőcske (“cooking”) + -zik → főzőcskézik (“to cook”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "hullám (“wave”) + -zik → hullámzik (“to wave, ripple”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb."
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb."
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "zongora (“piano”) + -zik → zongorázik (“to play the piano”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to play the (when the base word is a musical instrument; exception: hegedül (“to play the violin”))"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"play",
"play"
],
[
"hegedül",
"hegedül#Hungarian"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to play the (when the base word is a musical instrument; exception: hegedül (“to play the violin”))"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kártya (“cards”) + -zik → kártyázik (“to play cards”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "fogócska (“tag”) + -zik → fogócskázik (“to play tag (a children's chasing game)”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "baba (“doll”) + -zik → babázik (“to play with dolls”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to play (with) (when the base word is a toy or a game)"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to play (with) (when the base word is a toy or a game)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "korcsolya (“skate”) + -zik → korcsolyázik (“to skate”)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "vitorla (“sail”) + -zik → vitorlázik (“to sail”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to play some sports (when the base word is a sports equipment)"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"play",
"play"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to play some sports (when the base word is a sports equipment)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "bicikli (“bicycle”) + -zik → biciklizik (“to bicycle, to ride a bicycle”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to ride/travel on something (when the base word is a vehicle or a means of transportation)"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"ride",
"ride"
],
[
"travel",
"travel"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to ride/travel on something (when the base word is a vehicle or a means of transportation)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "kávé (“coffee”) + -zik → kávézik (“to drink coffee”)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to consume, eat, drink (when the base word is food or drink)"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
],
[
"verb",
"verb#English"
],
[
"consume",
"consume"
],
[
"eat",
"eat"
],
[
"drink",
"drink"
]
],
"qualifier": "verb-forming suffix",
"raw_glosses": [
"(verb-forming suffix) Added to a noun to form a verb.",
"to consume, eat, drink (when the base word is food or drink)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zik]"
}
],
"word": "-zik"
}
Download raw JSONL data for -zik meaning in All languages combined (4.1kB)
{
"called_from": "page/1498/20230118",
"msg": "''Added to a noun to form a verb'[...]' gloss has examples we want to keep, but there are subglosses.",
"path": [
"-zik"
],
"section": "Hungarian",
"subsection": "suffix",
"title": "-zik",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.